If you’re considering buying property in Spain with the intention of generating income through short-term tourist rentals, there’s an important legal change you need to be aware of.
Starting April 3, 2025, Spain will enforce a reform to the Horizontal Property Law (Ley de Propiedad Horizontal) that directly affects how tourist rentals are authorized in apartment buildings or residential communities.
As a real estate expert active in the Costa del Sol, I want my clients and investors to understand this reform clearly—because it can influence both your return on investment and your property strategy.
What’s Changing?
From April 3, 2025, all property owners in a community (urbanización, residential complex, etc.) will need prior approval from the community of owners to legally operate a tourist rental.
Until now, many buyers assumed that purchasing a property and registering for a tourist license was enough. But the new law adds an extra layer: the community of owners can now decide whether tourist rentals are permitted.
This rule will apply to any new tourist rental activity started after April 3, 2025.
What Will You Need to Do?
If you are buying in a multi-unit development (e.g., apartment building, gated community, etc.), and want to rent your property to tourists, you’ll need:
A vote in favor from the community of owners. This means getting approval during a General Assembly meeting.
A 60% majority (3/5) of all owners must agree.
A 20-day waiting period after the vote for any objections.
Only after this process can you proceed to register your rental activity legally.
What About Existing Tourist Licenses?
Here’s the good news:
If a property has already been granted a valid tourist rental license before April 3, 2025, it will not be affected. No further community approval will be required.
That makes early action crucial. Buyers who secure a license before the law changes will be in a much stronger position.
What Happens If You Don’t Comply?
Operating a tourist rental without community approval (after April 3, 2025) can lead to:
Immediate orders to cease activity
Legal action from the community of owners
Potential fines or loss of license
Why Does This Matter for Investors?
Tourist rentals—especially in high-demand areas like Marbella, Málaga, Estepona, and the entire Costa del Sol—can generate strong returns. But these legal changes mean:
Due diligence is more important than ever before buying
Choosing the right building or community matters
Pre-licensed properties may become more valuable
What Should You Do Now?
If you’re planning to buy: Work with a local expert who understands the urban regulations and the legal climate.
If you already own or are close to purchasing: Start the license process now, before the April 2025 deadline.
If you’re an investor evaluating multiple options: Give preference to properties that are already licensed or in communities that allow tourist rentals.
At HF Heidi Fischer Marbella Properties, we assist our international clients not just in finding exceptional properties—but in making smart, compliant, and future-proof investments.
If you’re considering a purchase in Spain, especially for short-term rental income, now is the time to act.
Let’s talk strategy.
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